/* ================================================================
   Saryu Orchards — Internal Research & Kisan Pathshala
   Lens: Orchard Atelier. Material-traced palette. No Tailwind.
   ================================================================ */

:root {
  /* Palette — material-traced */
  --ivory: #F4ECDA;
  --silt: #C7B89A;
  --ink: #1E1A14;
  --umber: #6B4A32;
  --forest: #3C5A3A;
  --saffron: #D9822B;
  --gold: #E6B648;
  --flesh: #F3C87A;
  --madder: #9C3A2A;
  --ivory-deep: #EFE6CF;

  /* Type */
  --f-display: 'Fraunces', 'EB Garamond', Georgia, serif;
  --f-body: 'Plus Jakarta Sans', system-ui, -apple-system, sans-serif;
  --f-mono: 'IBM Plex Mono', 'SFMono-Regular', Consolas, monospace;
  --f-deva: 'Noto Serif Devanagari', 'Fraunces', serif;

  /* Scale */
  --fs-body: 17px;
  --lh-body: 1.65;
  --measure: 64ch;

  /* Grid (1440 canvas) */
  --margin: 80px;
  --folio: 60px;
  --gutter: 24px;
  --body: 640px;
  --caption: 200px;
  --max-canvas: 1440px;

  /* Rhythm */
  --r-1: 0.5rem;
  --r-2: 1rem;
  --r-3: 1.5rem;
  --r-4: 2.5rem;
  --r-5: 4rem;
  --r-6: 6rem;
  --r-7: 9rem;
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
   RESET + BASE
---------------------------------------------------------------- */
*, *::before, *::after { box-sizing: border-box; }
html { scroll-behavior: smooth; scroll-padding-top: 120px; }
body {
  margin: 0;
  background: var(--ivory);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--f-body);
  font-size: var(--fs-body);
  line-height: var(--lh-body);
  font-feature-settings: "ss01", "kern", "liga";
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
}
img { max-width: 100%; display: block; }
button { font: inherit; cursor: pointer; background: none; border: 0; padding: 0; color: inherit; }
a { color: var(--forest); text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--saffron); padding-bottom: 1px; transition: color .15s; }
a:hover { color: var(--saffron); }
hr { border: 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--umber); opacity: .35; margin: var(--r-5) 0; }

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
   MASTHEAD
---------------------------------------------------------------- */
.masthead {
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 100;
  background: var(--ivory);
  border-bottom: 1px solid color-mix(in srgb, var(--umber) 25%, transparent);
  padding: 16px 48px;
}
.masthead__row {
  max-width: var(--max-canvas);
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr auto 1fr;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: var(--r-4);
}
.wordmark {
  font-family: var(--f-display);
  font-weight: 400;
  font-size: 28px;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 48, "SOFT" 50, "WONK" 1;
  color: var(--ink);
}
.wordmark .in-house { color: var(--saffron); }
.nav {
  display: flex;
  gap: var(--r-4);
  justify-content: center;
}
.nav a {
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
  color: var(--ink);
  border: 0;
  padding: 4px 0;
  position: relative;
}
.nav a:hover { color: var(--saffron); }
.nav a[aria-current="true"]::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  bottom: -2px; left: 0; right: 0;
  height: 1px;
  background: var(--saffron);
}
.folio-meta {
  justify-self: end;
  font-family: var(--f-mono);
  font-size: 12px;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
  color: var(--umber);
  text-align: right;
  line-height: 1.4;
}
.folio-meta strong { color: var(--ink); font-weight: 500; }

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
   LAYOUT PRIMITIVES
---------------------------------------------------------------- */
main { padding: 0; }
.spread {
  max-width: var(--max-canvas);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: var(--r-5) 48px;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns:
    [margin] var(--folio)
    [gutter-l] var(--gutter)
    [body-start] 1fr [body-end]
    var(--gutter) [caption] var(--caption)
    [margin-r] var(--folio);
  column-gap: 0;
  align-items: start;
}

/* Spread variants */
.spread--full {
  grid-template-columns: [margin] 0 [gutter-l] 0 [body-start] 1fr [body-end] 0 [caption] 0 [margin-r] 0;
  padding: 0;
}
.spread--breathe { padding-block: var(--r-6); }

/* Content columns */
.body-col { grid-column: body-start / body-end; max-width: var(--measure); }
.body-wide { grid-column: body-start / caption; max-width: 100%; }
.full-col { grid-column: margin / margin-r; }
.caption-col { grid-column: caption / margin-r; font-size: 13px; color: var(--umber); line-height: 1.5; }
.caption-col em { color: var(--forest); }
.folio-col { grid-column: margin / gutter-l; text-align: right; padding-right: 16px; }

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
   FOLIO NUMERAL
---------------------------------------------------------------- */
.folio-num {
  font-family: var(--f-display);
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: 96px;
  line-height: 0.9;
  color: var(--saffron);
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 50;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
}
.folio-num sup {
  font-size: 20px;
  vertical-align: super;
  color: var(--umber);
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-left: 4px;
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
   TYPOGRAPHY
---------------------------------------------------------------- */
h1, h2, h3, h4 {
  font-family: var(--f-display);
  color: var(--ink);
  margin: 0 0 var(--r-2);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  line-height: 1.1;
}
h1 {
  font-size: clamp(42px, 5.5vw, 68px);
  line-height: 1.02;
  letter-spacing: -0.025em;
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 50, "WONK" 1;
  margin-bottom: var(--r-3);
}
h2 {
  font-size: clamp(32px, 3.6vw, 44px);
  font-weight: 500;
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 72, "SOFT" 30;
  margin-bottom: var(--r-3);
}
h3 {
  font-size: 24px;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-style: italic;
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 36";
}
h4 {
  font-family: var(--f-body);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--umber);
  margin-bottom: var(--r-2);
}

p { margin: 0 0 var(--r-3); }
p + p { text-indent: 0; }
.dek {
  font-family: var(--f-display);
  font-weight: 400;
  font-size: 22px;
  line-height: 1.4;
  color: var(--umber);
  font-style: italic;
  max-width: 56ch;
  margin-bottom: var(--r-5);
}

/* Label — small caps, rule above */
.label {
  font-family: var(--f-body);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.16em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--umber);
  padding-top: 8px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--umber);
  display: inline-block;
  margin-bottom: var(--r-2);
}
.label--saffron { color: var(--saffron); border-top-color: var(--saffron); }

/* Versal (drop-cap) */
.versal::first-letter {
  font-family: var(--f-display);
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: 5.2em;
  float: left;
  line-height: 0.9;
  margin: 4px 14px -6px -4px;
  color: var(--saffron);
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144;
}

/* Pull-quote */
.pullquote {
  font-family: var(--f-display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 28px;
  line-height: 1.35;
  color: var(--ink);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--gold);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--gold);
  padding: var(--r-4) 0;
  margin: var(--r-5) 0;
  max-width: 56ch;
}

/* Metadata — mono */
.meta {
  font-family: var(--f-mono);
  font-size: 12px;
  letter-spacing: 0.01em;
  color: var(--umber);
  line-height: 1.5;
}
.meta strong { color: var(--ink); font-weight: 500; }
.meta em { color: var(--forest); font-style: normal; }

/* Numbered pagination "№ 14 / 26" */
.pag {
  font-family: var(--f-display);
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: 13px;
  color: var(--umber);
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
}
.pag strong { color: var(--ink); }

/* Devanagari inline */
.deva { font-family: var(--f-deva); font-weight: 400; }

/* Standfirst — large numeric */
.standfirst {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);
  gap: var(--r-4);
  margin: var(--r-5) 0;
  padding: var(--r-4) 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--umber);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--umber);
}
.standfirst dt {
  font-family: var(--f-body);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--umber);
  margin-bottom: 6px;
}
.standfirst dd {
  font-family: var(--f-display);
  font-size: 36px;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 72;
  color: var(--ink);
  margin: 0;
  line-height: 1.05;
  font-feature-settings: "tnum", "lnum";
}
.standfirst dd small {
  font-family: var(--f-mono);
  font-size: 13px;
  color: var(--umber);
  margin-left: 4px;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
   CHAPTER OPENER
---------------------------------------------------------------- */
.chapter {
  padding-top: var(--r-7);
  padding-bottom: var(--r-6);
  border-top: 1px solid color-mix(in srgb, var(--umber) 25%, transparent);
  scroll-margin-top: 100px;
}
.chapter--no-rule { border-top: 0; }
.chapter__opener {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: var(--folio) 1fr;
  gap: var(--gutter);
  margin-bottom: var(--r-5);
  align-items: start;
}
.chapter__num { font-family: var(--f-display); font-weight: 300; font-size: 96px; line-height: 0.9; color: var(--saffron); font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144; }
.chapter__meta { font-family: var(--f-body); font-size: 11px; letter-spacing: 0.16em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--umber); font-weight: 600; margin-bottom: var(--r-2); }

/* Chapter plate (full-bleed editorial image) */
.plate {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: var(--max-canvas);
  margin: var(--r-5) auto var(--r-3);
  padding: 0 48px;
}
.plate__img {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 3 / 2;
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid var(--umber);
  background: var(--silt);
}
.plate__img img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; display: block; }
.plate__cap {
  font-family: var(--f-mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  color: var(--umber);
  margin-top: 10px;
  text-align: left;
}
.plate__cap em { color: var(--forest); font-style: normal; }
@media (max-width: 1100px) {
  .plate { padding: 0 24px; }
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
   HERO (issue cover)
---------------------------------------------------------------- */
.hero {
  position: relative;
  padding: var(--r-7) 48px var(--r-6);
  max-width: var(--max-canvas);
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  gap: var(--r-5);
  text-align: center;
}
.hero__issue {
  font-family: var(--f-mono);
  font-size: 12px;
  letter-spacing: 0.16em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--umber);
}
.hero__title {
  font-family: var(--f-display);
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: clamp(56px, 9vw, 128px);
  line-height: 0.95;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
  margin: 0;
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 60, "WONK" 1;
}
.hero__dek {
  font-family: var(--f-display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 24px;
  line-height: 1.4;
  color: var(--umber);
  max-width: 52ch;
  margin: 0 auto;
}
.hero__img {
  margin: var(--r-4) auto 0;
  max-width: 760px;
  aspect-ratio: 3 / 2;
  background: var(--silt);
  border: 1px solid var(--umber);
}
.hero__img img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; }
.hero__caption {
  font-family: var(--f-mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  color: var(--umber);
  margin-top: var(--r-2);
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
   CARDS — outline only, no shadow (Are.na pattern)
---------------------------------------------------------------- */
.card {
  border: 1px solid color-mix(in srgb, var(--umber) 35%, transparent);
  background: var(--ivory-deep);
  padding: var(--r-3);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: var(--r-2);
  transition: border-color .15s, background .15s;
}
.card:hover { border-color: var(--saffron); background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--flesh) 25%, var(--ivory-deep)); }
.card__img {
  aspect-ratio: 4/5;
  background: var(--silt);
  margin: calc(var(--r-3) * -1) calc(var(--r-3) * -1) 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid color-mix(in srgb, var(--umber) 25%, transparent);
  overflow: hidden;
  position: relative;
}
.card__img img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; }
.card__img--swatch { background: var(--color, var(--silt)); }
.card__tag {
  font-family: var(--f-mono);
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--umber);
}
.card__title {
  font-family: var(--f-display);
  font-size: 22px;
  font-weight: 400;
  line-height: 1.1;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  margin: 0;
}
.card__title .deva { display: block; font-size: 16px; color: var(--forest); margin-top: 2px; font-weight: 400; }
.card__meta { font-family: var(--f-mono); font-size: 11px; color: var(--umber); margin-top: auto; }
.card__meta strong { color: var(--ink); }
.card__pag { font-family: var(--f-display); font-size: 12px; color: var(--umber); font-weight: 300; }
.card__detail {
  margin: var(--r-2) calc(var(--r-3) * -1) calc(var(--r-3) * -1);
  border-top: 1px solid color-mix(in srgb, var(--umber) 25%, transparent);
}
.card__detail > summary {
  padding: 12px var(--r-3);
  list-style: none;
  cursor: pointer;
  font-family: var(--f-mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  color: var(--umber);
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  transition: color .15s;
}
.card__detail > summary::-webkit-details-marker { display: none; }
.card__detail > summary:hover { color: var(--saffron); }
.card__toggle {
  font-family: var(--f-display);
  font-size: 18px;
  color: var(--saffron);
  font-weight: 400;
  line-height: 1;
  transition: transform .2s;
}
.card__detail[open] > summary { color: var(--saffron); border-bottom: 1px solid color-mix(in srgb, var(--saffron) 30%, transparent); }
.card__detail[open] .card__toggle { transform: rotate(45deg); }
.card__panel {
  padding: var(--r-3);
  background: var(--ivory);
  font-size: 13.5px;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: var(--ink);
}
.card__panel p { margin: 0 0 var(--r-2); }
.panel-label {
  font-family: var(--f-body);
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.16em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--umber);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--umber);
  padding-top: 6px;
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  display: block;
}
.panel-label--saffron { color: var(--saffron); border-top-color: var(--saffron); margin-top: var(--r-3); }

/* Grids */
.grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(220px, 1fr));
  gap: var(--r-3);
}
.grid--3 { grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); gap: var(--r-3); }
.grid--4 { grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr); gap: var(--r-3); }
.grid--2 { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); gap: var(--r-4); }

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
   SITE PLAN SVG
---------------------------------------------------------------- */
.plan {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 960px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  aspect-ratio: 3 / 2;
  border: 1px solid var(--umber);
  background: var(--ivory-deep);
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
   TIMELINE — vertical letterpress ruler
---------------------------------------------------------------- */
.timeline {
  position: relative;
  padding-left: 200px;
  margin-top: var(--r-4);
}
.timeline__phase {
  position: relative;
  padding: var(--r-3) 0 var(--r-5);
  border-left: 2px solid var(--umber);
  padding-left: var(--r-4);
  margin-left: 0;
}
.timeline__phase::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: -7px; top: var(--r-3);
  width: 12px; height: 12px;
  background: var(--saffron);
  border: 2px solid var(--ivory);
  border-radius: 50%;
}
.timeline__date {
  position: absolute;
  left: -200px;
  top: var(--r-3);
  width: 180px;
  text-align: right;
  font-family: var(--f-mono);
  font-size: 12px;
  color: var(--umber);
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
  padding-right: var(--r-3);
}
.timeline__title {
  font-family: var(--f-display);
  font-size: 24px;
  font-weight: 500;
  margin-bottom: var(--r-2);
  color: var(--ink);
}
.timeline__tasks { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 0; }
.timeline__tasks li {
  padding: 6px 0;
  border-bottom: 1px dashed color-mix(in srgb, var(--umber) 30%, transparent);
  font-size: 15px;
  color: var(--ink);
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
   TABLE — editorial, no zebra
---------------------------------------------------------------- */
table { width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font-family: var(--f-body); font-size: 15px; }
table caption { text-align: left; font-family: var(--f-body); font-size: 11px; letter-spacing: 0.16em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--umber); font-weight: 600; padding: var(--r-2) 0; }
th, td { padding: 12px 16px 12px 0; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; border-bottom: 1px solid color-mix(in srgb, var(--umber) 20%, transparent); }
th { font-family: var(--f-body); font-size: 11px; font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: 0.12em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--umber); padding-bottom: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--umber); }
td.mono, .mono { font-family: var(--f-mono); font-size: 13px; color: var(--ink); }

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
   CHARTS
---------------------------------------------------------------- */
.bar-chart { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 10px; margin: var(--r-4) 0; }
.bar-row { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 200px 1fr 60px; gap: 12px; align-items: center; font-size: 14px; }
.bar-row__label { color: var(--ink); }
.bar-row__track { height: 10px; background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--silt) 40%, transparent); position: relative; }
.bar-row__fill { position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; bottom: 0; background: var(--saffron); }
.bar-row__value { font-family: var(--f-mono); font-size: 13px; color: var(--ink); text-align: right; }

/* Revenue ramp */
.ramp { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(6, 1fr); gap: 8px; align-items: end; height: 260px; margin: var(--r-4) 0; padding: 0 20px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--umber); }
.ramp__bar { display: flex; flex-direction: column-reverse; align-items: center; gap: 0; background: transparent; height: 100%; position: relative; }
.ramp__stack { width: 60%; display: flex; flex-direction: column-reverse; }
.ramp__seg { width: 100%; }
.ramp__year { position: absolute; bottom: -32px; left: 50%; transform: translateX(-50%); font-family: var(--f-mono); font-size: 11px; color: var(--umber); letter-spacing: 0.02em; white-space: nowrap; }
.ramp__total { position: absolute; top: -22px; left: 50%; transform: translateX(-50%); font-family: var(--f-display); font-size: 14px; color: var(--ink); }

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
   KISAN PATHSHALA — saffron band register shift
---------------------------------------------------------------- */
.kisan-band {
  background: var(--saffron);
  color: var(--ivory);
  padding: var(--r-6) 48px var(--r-5);
  margin: 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid color-mix(in srgb, var(--ink) 30%, transparent);
}
.kisan-band__inner {
  max-width: var(--max-canvas);
  margin: 0 auto;
}
.kisan-band h2 {
  color: var(--ivory);
  font-size: clamp(40px, 5.5vw, 72px);
  font-weight: 300;
  line-height: 1.0;
  margin: 0 0 var(--r-3);
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 60;
}
.kisan-band h2 .deva { display: block; font-size: 0.8em; color: color-mix(in srgb, var(--flesh) 70%, var(--ivory)); margin-bottom: 8px; }
.kisan-band .dek { color: color-mix(in srgb, var(--ivory) 85%, var(--saffron)); max-width: 62ch; margin-bottom: 0; }
.kisan-band .folio-num { color: color-mix(in srgb, var(--flesh) 70%, var(--ivory)); }

.kisan-grid {
  max-width: var(--max-canvas);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: var(--r-5) 48px;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  gap: var(--r-3);
}
.kisan-module {
  border: 1px solid color-mix(in srgb, var(--umber) 30%, transparent);
  background: var(--ivory-deep);
  padding: 0;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  transition: border-color .15s;
}
.kisan-module:hover { border-color: var(--saffron); }
.kisan-module__img {
  aspect-ratio: 16/9;
  background: var(--silt);
  position: relative;
}
.kisan-module__num {
  position: absolute;
  top: 12px; left: 14px;
  font-family: var(--f-display);
  font-size: 36px;
  color: var(--ivory);
  font-weight: 300;
  line-height: 1;
  text-shadow: 0 0 20px rgba(30,26,20,.6);
}
.kisan-module__body { padding: 20px 22px 22px; }
.kisan-module__deva { font-family: var(--f-deva); font-size: 22px; color: var(--ink); margin: 0 0 4px; }
.kisan-module__en { font-family: var(--f-display); font-size: 18px; font-weight: 400; color: var(--umber); font-style: italic; margin: 0 0 14px; }
.kisan-module__meta { font-family: var(--f-mono); font-size: 11px; color: var(--umber); letter-spacing: 0.02em; }
.kisan-module__meta .season { color: var(--saffron); font-weight: 500; }

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
   SUBSIDIES + VENDORS — stacked list
---------------------------------------------------------------- */
.stack { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: var(--r-3); }
.row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 40px 1fr 180px;
  gap: var(--r-3);
  padding: var(--r-3) 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid color-mix(in srgb, var(--umber) 20%, transparent);
  align-items: start;
}
.row__pri {
  font-family: var(--f-display);
  font-size: 28px;
  font-weight: 300;
  color: var(--saffron);
  line-height: 1;
  font-variation-settings: "opsz" 72;
}
.row__title {
  font-family: var(--f-display);
  font-size: 22px;
  font-weight: 400;
  margin: 0 0 6px;
  line-height: 1.2;
}
.row__dek { font-size: 14px; color: var(--umber); margin: 0 0 8px; max-width: 60ch; }
.row__mono { font-family: var(--f-mono); font-size: 12px; color: var(--ink); letter-spacing: 0.02em; }
.row__action { font-size: 13px; color: var(--forest); padding-left: var(--r-3); border-left: 1px solid var(--gold); }

.vendor-block { margin-bottom: var(--r-5); }
.vendor-block h4 { color: var(--saffron); border-top: 1px solid var(--saffron); padding-top: 8px; }

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
   FOOTER
---------------------------------------------------------------- */
footer {
  margin-top: var(--r-7);
  padding: var(--r-5) 48px var(--r-4);
  background: var(--ivory-deep);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--umber);
  color: var(--umber);
  font-family: var(--f-body);
  font-size: 13px;
}
.footer__row {
  max-width: var(--max-canvas);
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr;
  gap: var(--r-5);
  padding-bottom: var(--r-3);
}
.footer__col h4 { color: var(--umber); }
.footer__col a { color: var(--ink); border-bottom: 0; }
.footer__col a:hover { color: var(--saffron); }
.footer__col ul { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 0; line-height: 1.9; font-size: 13px; }
.footer__date {
  max-width: var(--max-canvas);
  margin: 0 auto;
  border-top: 1px solid color-mix(in srgb, var(--umber) 30%, transparent);
  padding-top: var(--r-3);
  font-family: var(--f-mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  color: var(--umber);
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
   UTILITIES
---------------------------------------------------------------- */
.u-saffron { color: var(--saffron); }
.u-forest { color: var(--forest); }
.u-umber { color: var(--umber); }
.u-center { text-align: center; }
.u-mt-5 { margin-top: var(--r-5); }
.u-mb-5 { margin-bottom: var(--r-5); }

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
   RESPONSIVE
---------------------------------------------------------------- */
@media (max-width: 1100px) {
  .spread { grid-template-columns: 1fr; padding: var(--r-4) 32px; }
  .body-col, .body-wide, .full-col, .caption-col, .folio-col { grid-column: 1; max-width: 100%; }
  .caption-col { padding-top: var(--r-3); border-top: 1px solid var(--umber); margin-top: var(--r-3); }
  .chapter__opener { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .timeline { padding-left: 0; }
  .timeline__phase { padding-left: var(--r-3); }
  .timeline__date { position: static; width: auto; text-align: left; padding: 0 0 6px; }
  .grid--3, .grid--4 { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); }
  .standfirst { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); }
  .kisan-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); }
  .bar-row { grid-template-columns: 140px 1fr 56px; font-size: 13px; }
  .masthead { padding: 12px 24px; }
  .masthead__row { grid-template-columns: 1fr auto; }
  .nav { display: none; }
  .folio-meta { display: none; }
  .hero { padding: var(--r-5) 24px; }
  .kisan-band { padding: var(--r-5) 24px; }
  .footer__row { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: var(--r-3); }
  .row { grid-template-columns: 32px 1fr; }
  .row__action { grid-column: 1 / -1; padding-left: 0; border-left: 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--gold); padding-top: 8px; margin-top: 8px; }
}
@media (max-width: 600px) {
  :root { --fs-body: 16px; }
  .grid, .grid--3, .grid--4 { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .kisan-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; padding: var(--r-4) 24px; }
  .standfirst { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: var(--r-3); }
  .spread { padding: var(--r-4) 20px; }
  .chapter { padding-top: var(--r-5); }
  .ramp { padding: 0 8px; }
}